Web Application Security: Exploitation Techniques refers to understanding and protecting web applications against various types of cyber threats and vulnerabilities that attackers use to exploit weaknesses. Web applications are increasingly critical in today’s digital world, making them prime targets for cyber attacks. Understanding exploitation techniques helps organizations defend against potential threats and ensure the safety of user data and system integrity
Common Exploitation Techniques in Web Application Security
SQL injection is a technique where attackers insert malicious SQL code into a web application’s input fields, such as login forms or search bars.
XSS attacks involve injecting malicious scripts into web pages that are viewed by other users
CSRF attacks trick authenticated users into performing unwanted actions on a web application.
RCE occurs when an attacker can execute arbitrary code on a server or client due to vulnerabilities in the web application.
hese vulnerabilities occur when a web application includes files without properly validating the file paths. Two types are Local File Inclusion (LFI) and Remote File Inclusion (RFI).
Similar to SQL injection, command injection exploits vulnerabilities in the application that allow attackers to execute arbitrary system commands.
IDOR occurs when an application exposes internal object references, such as database records, without proper authorization checks
Attackers exploit vulnerabilities in session management to steal session cookies or tokens, allowing them to impersonate legitimate users.
Conclusion
Web application security is critical for protecting sensitive data, maintaining user trust, and ensuring the integrity and availability of online services. By understanding common exploitation techniques and implementing robust security practices, organizations can defend against cyber threats and reduce the risk of successful attacks.
Here Are Answer To the Question Of Web Application Security: Exploitation Techniques Certification – The Digital Adda
What is SQL Injection?
Injecting SQL queries into an input field to manipulate the database
Which of the following is a common method for preventing Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks?
Validating and sanitizing user input
What does the term “Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)” refer to?
An attack that tricks a user into submitting a malicious request on a different site
What is a common objective of exploiting vulnerabilities in web applications?
To gain unauthorized access to sensitive information
Which security vulnerability involves the execution of arbitrary code or commands on a server through input fields?
Remote Code Execution (RCE)
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What is a “Directory Traversal” attack?
An attack that allows attackers to access restricted directories by manipulating file paths
Which technique is commonly used to prevent SQL Injection attacks?
Input validation and using parameterized queries
What does the term “session hijacking” refer to?
Stealing a user’s session ID to impersonate them and gain unauthorized access
Which type of web application vulnerability can be exploited using malformed XML data?
XML External Entity (XXE) attack
What is the purpose of input validation in web applications?
To check and filter user input to prevent malicious data from being processed
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